Despite more than two decades of privatisation and over $76 billion in investments, millions of Nigerians remain excluded from basic telecoms services, highlighting the persistent digital divide in Africa’s largest economy.
The telecommunications sector, privatised in 2001, has grown into one of Nigeria’s largest contributors to GDP, providing jobs and expanding access to mobile and internet services. However, industry experts say coverage remains inadequate, particularly in rural and underserved communities where infrastructure is poor and investment risks remain high.
According to the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), while active mobile subscriptions have crossed 220 million, broadband penetration hovers around 44 per cent. This means tens of millions of Nigerians still lack reliable voice and data services, limiting access to education, healthcare, e-commerce, and other digital opportunities.
Analysts argue that high operating costs, policy inconsistency, and security challenges in remote regions are major obstacles to universal service. They warn that without targeted government intervention and incentives for private operators, the country may fall short of its digital economy ambitions.
Stakeholders have called for a renewed national broadband strategy, public-private partnerships, and infrastructure sharing among telecom companies to accelerate connectivity. They insist that bridging the gap is not only an economic necessity but also a social responsibility.
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